# PostgreSQL Migration Documentation ## Overview Successfully migrated the livedash-node application from SQLite to PostgreSQL using Neon as the database provider. This migration provides better scalability, performance, and production-readiness. ## Migration Summary ### What Was Changed 1. **Database Provider**: Changed from SQLite to PostgreSQL in `prisma/schema.prisma` 2. **Environment Configuration**: Updated to use environment-based database URL selection 3. **Test Setup**: Configured separate test database using `DATABASE_URL_TEST` 4. **Migration History**: Reset and created fresh PostgreSQL migrations ### Database Configuration #### Production/Development - **Provider**: PostgreSQL (Neon) - **Environment Variable**: `DATABASE_URL` - **Connection**: Neon PostgreSQL cluster #### Testing - **Provider**: PostgreSQL (Neon - separate database) - **Environment Variable**: `DATABASE_URL_TEST` - **Test Setup**: Automatically switches to test database during test runs ### Files Modified 1. **`prisma/schema.prisma`** - Changed provider from `sqlite` to `postgresql` - Updated URL to use `env("DATABASE_URL")` 2. **`tests/setup.ts`** - Added logic to use `DATABASE_URL_TEST` when available - Ensures test isolation with separate database 3. **`.env`** (created) - Contains `DATABASE_URL` for Prisma CLI operations 4. **`.env.local`** (existing) - Contains both `DATABASE_URL` and `DATABASE_URL_TEST` ### Database Schema All existing models and relationships were preserved: - **Company**: Multi-tenant root entity - **User**: Authentication and authorization - **Session**: Processed session data - **SessionImport**: Raw CSV import data - **Message**: Individual conversation messages - **Question**: Normalized question storage - **SessionQuestion**: Session-question relationships - **AIProcessingRequest**: AI cost tracking ### Migration Process 1. **Schema Update**: Changed provider to PostgreSQL 2. **Migration Reset**: Removed SQLite migration history 3. **Fresh Migration**: Created new PostgreSQL migration 4. **Client Generation**: Generated new Prisma client for PostgreSQL 5. **Database Seeding**: Applied initial seed data 6. **Testing**: Verified all functionality works with PostgreSQL ### Benefits Achieved ✅ **Production-Ready**: PostgreSQL is enterprise-grade and scalable ✅ **Better Performance**: Superior query performance and optimization ✅ **Advanced Features**: Full JSON support, arrays, advanced indexing ✅ **Test Isolation**: Separate test database prevents data conflicts ✅ **Consistency**: Same database engine across all environments ✅ **Cloud-Native**: Neon provides managed PostgreSQL with excellent DX ### Environment Variables ```env # Production/Development Database DATABASE_URL="postgresql://user:pass@host/database?sslmode=require" # Test Database (separate Neon database) DATABASE_URL_TEST="postgresql://user:pass@test-host/test-database?sslmode=require" ``` ### Test Configuration Tests automatically use the test database when `DATABASE_URL_TEST` is set: ```typescript // In tests/setup.ts if (process.env.DATABASE_URL_TEST) { process.env.DATABASE_URL = process.env.DATABASE_URL_TEST; } ``` ### Verification All tests pass successfully: - ✅ Environment configuration tests - ✅ Transcript fetcher tests - ✅ Database connection tests - ✅ Schema validation tests - ✅ CRUD operation tests ### Next Steps 1. **Data Import**: Import production data if needed 2. **Performance Monitoring**: Monitor query performance in production 3. **Backup Strategy**: Configure automated backups via Neon 4. **Connection Pooling**: Consider connection pooling for high-traffic scenarios ### Rollback Plan If rollback is needed: 1. Revert `prisma/schema.prisma` to SQLite configuration 2. Restore SQLite migration files from git history 3. Update environment variables 4. Run `prisma migrate reset` and `prisma generate` ## Conclusion The PostgreSQL migration was successful and provides a solid foundation for production deployment. The application now benefits from PostgreSQL's advanced features while maintaining full test isolation and development workflow compatibility.